The Rolex Explorer II reference 1655 holds a unique place in the history of the brand. A less commercially successful model compared to its siblings, its production run, while relatively short, yielded a watch steeped in history, desirability, and a captivating array of dial variations. Understanding the production years of the 1655 is crucial for any collector or enthusiast, as it significantly impacts the watch's value and its place within the broader Rolex lineage.
Officially, Rolex ceased production of the 1655 in 1984. However, the story doesn't end there. The reality is more nuanced, with a small number of unsold watches from 1984 trickling into sales during 1985. This means that while the vast majority of 1655s were produced and sold between its introduction and 1984, a few stragglers extended its presence into the following year. This tail end of production contributes to the complexity of dating these watches and adds to their allure for collectors seeking rare examples. Many of these watches, due to their lack of commercial success at the time, sat unsold in Rolex's warehouses for a considerable period. This explains why some examples appear to be in near-mint condition, despite their age.
The lack of widespread commercial success for the 1655 is a fascinating aspect of its history. While today, it's highly sought after by collectors, this wasn't the case during its initial production run. Several factors might contribute to this. The 1655 was a relatively rugged and tool-focused watch, preceding the broader trend towards larger, sportier watches that became popular in later decades. Its unique features, such as the GMT hand and 24-hour bezel, might not have resonated as strongly with the general public during its time. Whatever the reason, the limited sales during its production years contribute directly to the rarity and collectability of the 1655 today.
Rolex 1655 Dial Variations
One of the most compelling aspects of the Rolex 1655 is the variety of dial variations found among surviving examples. These variations, often subtle, are a significant factor in determining the value and desirability of a particular watch. Collecting information on these variations is a dedicated pursuit for many enthusiasts. Key distinctions include:
* Markings: The placement and style of text, including "Rolex," "Oyster Perpetual," "Explorer II," and "Swiss – T<25>" are subject to change throughout the production years. Minor variations in font and spacing can be telling indicators of the production period.
* Hands: The style and material of the hands evolved over time. Some early examples feature different hand shapes and luminous material compared to later models.
* Luminous Material: The transition from tritium to luminova is a significant marker. Tritium lume, used in earlier 1655s, has a characteristic creamy or yellowish patina over time, while later luminova retains a brighter, more consistent appearance. The aging of tritium lume is a visually striking characteristic of vintage 1655s.
* Dial Color: While primarily black, variations in shade and saturation can exist. Some collectors also note slight differences in the texture of the dial surface.
These subtle differences in dial characteristics are a significant part of the appeal for collectors of the 1655. The hunt for specific dial variations adds another layer of complexity and excitement to the hobby. Detailed photographic records and meticulous research are crucial for accurately identifying these variations.
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